Spade

How memoirs took over the literary world

"All autobiographies are lies," said Nobel laureate George Bernard Shaw. A look at the rise of the memoir here.

madhouse

"At the time we were all convinced that we must talk and talk and write and publish as quickly as possible, and as much as possible, and that this was all necessary for the good of mankind. And thousands of us, contradicting and abusing one another, published and wrote with the aim of teaching others. Failing to notice that we knew nothing, that we did not know the answer to the most basic question of life—what is good and what is evil—we all spoke at the same time, never listening to one another. At times we indulged and praised each other in order to be indulged and praised in return, at other times we grew angry and shrieked at each other, just as if we were in a madhouse."

- Leo Tolstoy [1828-1910], A Confession, p.24

An earlier reference to Tolstoy here.